org.springframework.test
Class AbstractSingleSpringContextTests
java.lang.Objectjunit.framework.Assert
junit.framework.TestCase
org.springframework.test.ConditionalTestCase
org.springframework.test.AbstractSpringContextTests
org.springframework.test.AbstractSingleSpringContextTests
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- junit.framework.Test
- Direct Known Subclasses:
- AbstractDependencyInjectionSpringContextTests
public abstract class AbstractSingleSpringContextTests
- extends AbstractSpringContextTests
Abstract JUnit 3.8 test class that holds and exposes a single Spring
ApplicationContext.
This class will cache contexts based on a context key: normally the
config locations String array describing the Spring resource descriptors
making up the context. Unless the setDirty() method is called by a
test, the context will not be reloaded, even across different subclasses of
this test. This is particularly beneficial if your context is slow to
construct, for example if you are using Hibernate and the time taken to load
the mappings is an issue.
For such standard usage, simply override the getConfigLocations()
method and provide the desired config files. For alternative configuration
options, see getConfigPath() and getConfigPaths().
If you don't want to load a standard context from an array of config
locations, you can override the contextKey() method. In conjunction
with this you typically need to override the loadContext(Object)
method, which by default loads the locations specified in the
getConfigLocations() method.
WARNING: When doing integration tests from within Eclipse, only use classpath resource URLs. Else, you may see misleading failures when changing context locations.
- Since:
- 2.0
- Author:
- Juergen Hoeller, Rod Johnson, Sam Brannen
- See Also:
getConfigLocations(),contextKey(),loadContext(Object),getApplicationContext()
| Field Summary | |
|---|---|
protected ConfigurableApplicationContext |
applicationContext
Application context this test will run against |
| Fields inherited from class org.springframework.test.ConditionalTestCase |
|---|
logger |
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
AbstractSingleSpringContextTests()
Default constructor for AbstractSingleSpringContextTests. |
|
AbstractSingleSpringContextTests(String name)
Constructor for AbstractSingleSpringContextTests with a JUnit name. |
|
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
protected Object |
contextKey()
Return a key for this context. |
protected ConfigurableApplicationContext |
createApplicationContext(String[] locations)
Create a Spring ConfigurableApplicationContext for use by this test. |
protected BeanDefinitionReader |
createBeanDefinitionReader(GenericApplicationContext context)
Factory method for creating new BeanDefinitionReaders for
loading bean definitions into the supplied
context. |
protected void |
customizeBeanFactory(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory)
Customize the internal bean factory of the ApplicationContext used by this test. |
ConfigurableApplicationContext |
getApplicationContext()
Return the ApplicationContext that this base class manages; may be null. |
protected String[] |
getConfigLocations()
Subclasses can override this method to return the locations of their config files, unless they override contextKey() and
loadContext(Object) instead. |
protected String |
getConfigPath()
Subclasses can override this method to return a single path to a config file, relative to the concrete test class. |
protected String[] |
getConfigPaths()
Subclasses can override this method to return paths to their config files, relative to the concrete test class. |
int |
getLoadCount()
Return the current number of context load attempts. |
protected ConfigurableApplicationContext |
loadContext(Object key)
This implementation assumes a key of type String array and loads a context from the given locations. |
protected ConfigurableApplicationContext |
loadContextLocations(String[] locations)
Load a Spring ApplicationContext from the given config locations. |
protected void |
onSetUp()
Subclasses can override this method in place of the setUp()
method, which is final in this class. |
protected void |
onTearDown()
Subclasses can override this to add custom behavior on teardown. |
protected void |
prepareApplicationContext(GenericApplicationContext context)
Prepare the GenericApplicationContext used by this test. |
protected void |
prepareTestInstance()
Prepare this test instance, for example populating its fields. |
protected void |
setDirty()
Called to say that the "applicationContext" instance variable is dirty and should be reloaded. |
protected void |
setUp()
This implementation is final. |
protected void |
tearDown()
This implementation is final. |
| Methods inherited from class org.springframework.test.AbstractSpringContextTests |
|---|
addContext, contextKeyString, getContext, hasCachedContext, isContextKeyEmpty, setDirty |
| Methods inherited from class org.springframework.test.ConditionalTestCase |
|---|
getDisabledTestCount, isDisabledInThisEnvironment, recordDisabled, runBare |
| Methods inherited from class junit.framework.TestCase |
|---|
countTestCases, createResult, getName, run, run, runTest, setName, toString |
| Methods inherited from class junit.framework.Assert |
|---|
assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertEquals, assertFalse, assertFalse, assertNotNull, assertNotNull, assertNotSame, assertNotSame, assertNull, assertNull, assertSame, assertSame, assertTrue, assertTrue, fail, fail, failNotEquals, failNotSame, failSame, format |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
|---|
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
| Field Detail |
|---|
applicationContext
protected ConfigurableApplicationContext applicationContext
- Application context this test will run against
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
AbstractSingleSpringContextTests
public AbstractSingleSpringContextTests()
- Default constructor for AbstractSingleSpringContextTests.
AbstractSingleSpringContextTests
public AbstractSingleSpringContextTests(String name)
- Constructor for AbstractSingleSpringContextTests with a JUnit name.
- Parameters:
name- the name of this text fixture
| Method Detail |
|---|
setUp
protected final void setUp()
throws Exception
- This implementation is final. Override
onSetUpfor custom behavior.- Overrides:
setUpin classjunit.framework.TestCase
prepareTestInstance
protected void prepareTestInstance()
throws Exception
- Prepare this test instance, for example populating its fields.
The context has already been loaded at the time of this callback.
The default implementation does nothing.
- Throws:
Exception- in case of preparation failure
onSetUp
protected void onSetUp()
throws Exception
- Subclasses can override this method in place of the
setUp()method, which is final in this class.The default implementation does nothing.
- Throws:
Exception- simply let any exception propagate
setDirty
protected void setDirty()
- Called to say that the "applicationContext" instance variable is dirty
and should be reloaded. We need to do this if a test has modified the
context (for example, by replacing a bean definition).
tearDown
protected final void tearDown()
throws Exception
- This implementation is final. Override
onTearDownfor custom behavior.- Overrides:
tearDownin classjunit.framework.TestCase
- Throws:
Exception- See Also:
onTearDown()
onTearDown
protected void onTearDown()
throws Exception
- Subclasses can override this to add custom behavior on teardown.
- Throws:
Exception- simply let any exception propagate
contextKey
protected Object contextKey()
- Return a key for this context. Default is the config location array as
determined by
getConfigLocations().If you override this method, you will typically have to override
loadContext(Object)as well, being able to handle the key type that this method returns.- Returns:
- the context key
- See Also:
getConfigLocations()
loadContext
protected ConfigurableApplicationContext loadContext(Object key) throws Exception
- This implementation assumes a key of type String array and loads a
context from the given locations.
If you override
contextKey(), you will typically have to override this method as well, being able to handle the key type thatcontextKey()returns.- Specified by:
loadContextin classAbstractSpringContextTests
- Parameters:
key- the context key- Returns:
- the corresponding ApplicationContext instance (new)
- Throws:
Exception- See Also:
getConfigLocations()
loadContextLocations
protected ConfigurableApplicationContext loadContextLocations(String[] locations) throws Exception
- Load a Spring ApplicationContext from the given config locations.
The default implementation creates a standard
GenericApplicationContext, allowing for customizing the internal bean factory throughcustomizeBeanFactory(org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory).- Parameters:
locations- the config locations (as Spring resource locations, e.g. full classpath locations or any kind of URL)- Returns:
- the corresponding ApplicationContext instance (potentially cached)
- Throws:
Exception- if context loading failed- See Also:
createApplicationContext(String[])
createApplicationContext
protected ConfigurableApplicationContext createApplicationContext(String[] locations)
- Create a Spring
ConfigurableApplicationContextfor use by this test.The default implementation creates a standard
GenericApplicationContextinstance, calls theprepareApplicationContext(org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext)prepareApplicationContext} method and thecustomizeBeanFactorymethod to allow for customizing the context and its DefaultListableBeanFactory, populates the context from the specified configlocationsthrough the configuredBeanDefinitionReader, and finallyrefreshesthe context.- Parameters:
locations- the config locations (as Spring resource locations, e.g. full classpath locations or any kind of URL)- Returns:
- the GenericApplicationContext instance
- See Also:
loadContextLocations(String[]),customizeBeanFactory(DefaultListableBeanFactory),createBeanDefinitionReader(GenericApplicationContext)
prepareApplicationContext
protected void prepareApplicationContext(GenericApplicationContext context)
- Prepare the GenericApplicationContext used by this test.
Called before bean definitions are read.
The default implementation is empty. Can be overridden in subclasses to customize GenericApplicationContext's standard settings.
- Parameters:
context- the context for which the BeanDefinitionReader should be created- See Also:
createApplicationContext(java.lang.String[]),GenericApplicationContext.setResourceLoader(org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader),AbstractApplicationContext.setId(java.lang.String)
customizeBeanFactory
protected void customizeBeanFactory(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory)
- Customize the internal bean factory of the ApplicationContext used by
this test. Called before bean definitions are read.
The default implementation is empty. Can be overridden in subclasses to customize DefaultListableBeanFactory's standard settings.
- Parameters:
beanFactory- the newly created bean factory for this context- See Also:
loadContextLocations(java.lang.String[]),createApplicationContext(java.lang.String[]),DefaultListableBeanFactory.setAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding(boolean),DefaultListableBeanFactory.setAllowEagerClassLoading(boolean),AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.setAllowCircularReferences(boolean),AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.setAllowRawInjectionDespiteWrapping(boolean)
createBeanDefinitionReader
protected BeanDefinitionReader createBeanDefinitionReader(GenericApplicationContext context)
- Factory method for creating new
BeanDefinitionReaders for loading bean definitions into the suppliedcontext.The default implementation creates a new
XmlBeanDefinitionReader. Can be overridden in subclasses to provide a different BeanDefinitionReader implementation.- Parameters:
context- the context for which the BeanDefinitionReader should be created- Returns:
- a BeanDefinitionReader for the supplied context
- See Also:
createApplicationContext(String[]),BeanDefinitionReader,XmlBeanDefinitionReader
getConfigLocations
protected String[] getConfigLocations()
- Subclasses can override this method to return the locations of their
config files, unless they override
contextKey()andloadContext(Object)instead.A plain path will be treated as class path location, e.g.: "org/springframework/whatever/foo.xml". Note however that you may prefix path locations with standard Spring resource prefixes. Therefore, a config location path prefixed with "classpath:" with behave the same as a plain path, but a config location such as "file:/some/path/path/location/appContext.xml" will be treated as a filesystem location.
The default implementation builds config locations for the config paths specified through
getConfigPaths().- Returns:
- an array of config locations
- See Also:
getConfigPaths(),ResourceLoader.getResource(String)
getConfigPaths
protected String[] getConfigPaths()
- Subclasses can override this method to return paths to their config
files, relative to the concrete test class.
A plain path, e.g. "context.xml", will be loaded as classpath resource from the same package that the concrete test class is defined in. A path starting with a slash is treated as fully qualified class path location, e.g.: "/org/springframework/whatever/foo.xml".
The default implementation builds an array for the config path specified through
getConfigPath().- Returns:
- an array of config locations
- See Also:
getConfigPath(),Class.getResource(String)
getConfigPath
protected String getConfigPath()
- Subclasses can override this method to return a single path to a config
file, relative to the concrete test class.
A plain path, e.g. "context.xml", will be loaded as classpath resource from the same package that the concrete test class is defined in. A path starting with a slash is treated as fully qualified class path location, e.g.: "/org/springframework/whatever/foo.xml".
The default implementation simply returns
null.- Returns:
- an array of config locations
- See Also:
getConfigPath(),Class.getResource(String)
getApplicationContext
public final ConfigurableApplicationContext getApplicationContext()
- Return the ApplicationContext that this base class manages; may be
null.
getLoadCount
public final int getLoadCount()
- Return the current number of context load attempts.
junit.framework.Assert